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PER I NOSTRI CLIENTI E COLLEZIONISTI ABBIAMO AGGIUNTO UN REPARTO DEDICATO ALLO STUDIO DELLE MONETE ROMANE DELL'IMPERO, DOVE SI TROVANO FOTO ETA' E VARIE CARATTERISTICHE, UTILISSIMO PER CAPIRE I DATI ED SPECIALMENTE L'ETA' DELLE MONETE DI VOSTRO INTERESSE.

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MONETE DEL IMPERO ROMANO PARTE II

LUCIO 


Contributor: Mark Reid.

detail
Issuer: LUCIUS VERUS, AD 161-169. AR Denarius.
Obverse: IMP. L. AVREL. VERVS AVG., Bare head right.
Reverse: PROV. DEOR. TR. P. II COS. II, Providentia standing left, holding globe and cornucopia.
Reference: RIC 482; Sear 1539. Grade: VF+/VF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Lucius Verus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Lucius Verus see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.


Contributor: Plamen Arsoff.

detail
Issuer: LUCIUS VERUS, AD 161-169. AR Denarius. (3.15g). Struck Aug.-Dec. 165 AD.
Obverse: L. VERVS AVG. ARM. PARTH. MAX., his laureate head right.
Reverse: TR.P. V IMP. III COS. II, Parthian captive seated right, hands bound behind; at feet, quiver, bow, weapons.
Reference: RIC 540. Grade: VF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Lucius Verus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Lucius Verus see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: LUCILLA, wife of Lucius Verus, AD 161-169. AR Denarius.
Obverse: LVCILLAE AVG. ANTONINI AVG. F. Her draped bust to the right.
Reverse: PIETAS, Pietas standing facing left, her right hand raised, altar at her feet.
Reference: RIC 775; Sear 1573. Grade: VchEF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Lucius Verus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Lucilla see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.


Contributor: Mark Reid.

detail
Issuer: LUCILLA, wife of Lucius Verus, AD 161-169. AR Denarius.
Obverse: LVCILLA AVGVSTAE, Draped bust right.
Reverse: PVDICITIA, Pudicitia seated left.
Reference: RIC 781; Sear 1574. Grade: aXF/VF+.
Comments: For more information, read the "Lucius Verus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Lucilla see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: LUCILLA, wife of Lucius Verus, AD 161-169. AE Sestertius (28.8 grams, 33.05/33.00 mm).
Obverse: LVCILLA AVG. ANTONINI AVG. F., Her draped bust right.
Reverse: VESTA S.C, Vesta standing left holding simpulum and palladium, an altar at her feet.
Reference: RIC 1779; Sear 1582 var. Grade: VF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Lucius Verus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Lucilla see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: LUCILLA, wife of Lucius Verus, AD 161-169. AR Denarius.
Obverse: LVCILLAE AVG. ANTONINI AVG. F. Her draped bust to the right.
Reverse: PIETAS, Pietas standing facing left, her right hand raised, altar at her feet.
Reference: RIC 775; Sear 1573. Grade: VchEF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Lucius Verus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Lucilla see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.


Contributor: Mark Reid.

detail
Issuer: LUCILLA, wife of Lucius Verus, AD 161-169. AR Denarius.
Obverse: LVCILLA AVGVSTAE, Draped bust right.
Reverse: PVDICITIA, Pudicitia seated left.
Reference: RIC 781; Sear 1574. Grade: aXF/VF+.
Comments: For more information, read the "Lucius Verus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Lucilla see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: LUCILLA, wife of Lucius Verus, AD 161-169. AE Sestertius (28.8 grams, 33.05/33.00 mm).
Obverse: LVCILLA AVG. ANTONINI AVG. F., Her draped bust right.
Reverse: VESTA S.C, Vesta standing left holding simpulum and palladium, an altar at her feet.
Reference: RIC 1779; Sear 1582 var. Grade: VF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Lucius Verus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Lucilla see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

COMMODUS


Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: COMMODUS, AD 180-192. AR Denarius.
Obverse: M. COMMODVS ANTONINVS AVG. His laureated head right.
Reverse: TR. P. VI IMP. IIII COS. III P.P. Providentia standing left holding baton over globe, and sceptre.
Reference: RIC 19; Sear 1632. Grade: Extremely Fine.
Comments: For more information, read the "Commodus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Commodus see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.


Contributor: David Sorenson.

detail
Issuer: COMMODUS, AD 180-192. AR Denarius.
Obverse: COMM ... P. BRIT., Laureate head right.
Reverse: Modius with grain-ears.
Reference: RIC 81 var; Grade: VF/F.
Comments: For more information, read the "Commodus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Commodus see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

Contributor: David Sorenson.

detail
Issuer: COMMODUS, AD 180-192. AR Denarius.
Obverse: COMM. [ANT. AVG?] P. BRIT., Laureate head right.
Reverse: [P.M. TR.P. VIIII IMP. VII COS. IIII P.P.?] Modius with grain-ears.
Reference: RIC 94? Grade: VF/Fine.
Comments: For more information, read the "Commodus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Commodus see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.


Contributor: Mark Reid.

detail
Issuer: COMMODUS, AD 180-192. AR Denarius.
Obverse: COMM. ANT. AVG. P. BRIT., Laureate head right.
Reverse: P. M. [or ANN?] TR. P. VIIII IMP. VII COS. IIII P.P., Annona standing left, holding statuette and cornucopiae, modius on left.
Reference: RIC 95. Grade: XF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Commodus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Commodus see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

Contributor: Classical Numismatic Group, Inc.

detail
Issuer: COMMODUS, AD 180-192. AR Denarius (2.92 gm). Struck 184-189 AD.
Obverse: M COMM ANT P FEL AVG BRIT, his laureate head right.
Reverse: FID EXERC P M TR P X IMP VII COS IIII PP, Commodus, in military dress, standing left on platform, raising right hand and holding spear, haranguing three soldiers who stand before.
Reference: RIC 110d; BMCRE 160 note; RSC 141. Grade: aVF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Commodus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Commodus see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.


Contributor: David Sorenson.

detail
Issuer: COMMODUS, AD 180-192. AR Denarius.
Obverse: M. COMM. ANT. P. FEL. AVG. BRIT., Laureate head right.
Reverse: SECVR. ORB. P. M. TR. P. XIIII COS. V. P. P., Securitas seated left, holding globe.
Reference: RIC 179; Sear 1630. Grade: VF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Commodus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Commodus see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

Contributor: Matthew Geary.

detail
Issuer: COMMODUS, AD 180-192. AR Denarius. Minted in 190/1 AD.
Obverse: M. COMM. ANT. P. FEL. AVG. BRIT. P.P., his laureate head facing right.
Reverse: FIDEI.COH.P.M.TR.P.XVI.COS.VI., Fides standing left, holding two grain ears and a standard.
Reference: RIC 220; RSC-127. Grade: VF.
Comments: Comment from Matthew Geary: This type was issued on the fall of Cleander, with continued thanks for the support of the Praetorian troops.
For more information, read the "Commodus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Commodus see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.


Contributor: Mark Reid.

detail
Issuer: CRISPINA, wife of Commodus, AD 180-192. AR Denarius.
Obverse: CRISPINA AVGVSTA, Draped bust right.
Reverse: CERES, Ceres standing left, holding corn-ears and torch.
Reference: RIC 276; Sear 1681. Grade: aXF/VF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Commodus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Crispina see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

Contributor: Mark Reid.

detail
Issuer: CRISPINA, wife of Commodus, AD 180-192. AR Denarius.
Obverse: CRISPINA AVGVSTA, Draped bust right.
Reverse: IVNO, Juno, veiled, standing front, head left, holding patera and sceptre.
Reference: RIC 283 var. Grade: aXF/VF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Commodus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Crispina see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.


Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: COMMODUS, AD 180-192. AE Sestertius.
Obverse: L. AVREL. COMMODVS AVG. TR. P. V., His laureated and cuirassed bust right.
Reverse: IOVI VIC(TORI IMP III) COS III P. P. S. C., Jupiter seated left holding sceptre and small victory
Reference: RIC 291v (same variant as footnote in RIC?); Cohen 265. Grade: aVF/VF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Commodus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Commodus see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

Contributor: Mark Reid.

detail
Issuer: CRISPINA, wife of Commodus, AD 180-192. AR Denarius.
Obverse: CRISPINA AVGVSTA, Draped bust right.
Reverse: CERES, Ceres standing left, holding corn-ears and torch.
Reference: RIC 276; Sear 1681. Grade: aXF/VF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Commodus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Crispina see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.


Contributor: Mark Reid.

detail
Issuer: CRISPINA, wife of Commodus, AD 180-192. AR Denarius.
Obverse: CRISPINA AVGVSTA, Draped bust right.
Reverse: IVNO, Juno, veiled, standing front, head left, holding patera and sceptre.
Reference: RIC 283 var. Grade: aXF/VF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Commodus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Crispina see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: CRISPINA, wife of Commodus, AD 180-192. AE As.
Obverse: CRISPINA AVGVSTA, Her draped bust right with her braided hair arranged in a bun behind her head.
Reverse: (I)VNO LVCINA SC, Juno Lucina standing left holding sceptre and patera.
Reference: RIC 680; Sear 1694. Grade: aVF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Commodus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Crispina see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

CLODIUS


Contributor: Mark Reid.

detail
Issuer: CLODIUS ALBINUS, AD 195-7. AR Denarius.
Obverse: D. CLOD. SEPT. ALBIN. CAES., Bare head right.
Reverse: MINER. PACIF. COS. II, Minerva standing left, holding olive-branch and shield.
Reference: RIC 7 var; Sear 1728. Grade: AXF/VF+.
Comments: For more information, read the "Clodius Albinus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Clodius Albinus see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.


Contributor: Mark Reid.

detail
Issuer: CLODIUS ALBINUS, AD 195-7. AR Denarius.
Obverse: D. CLOD. SEPT. ALBIN. CAES., Bare head right.
Reverse: MINER. PACIF. COS II, Minerva standing left, holding olive-branch and shield.
Reference: RIC 7 var; Sear 1728. Grade: AXF/VF+.
Comments: For more information, read the "Clodius Albinus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Clodius Albinus see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: CLODIUS ALBINUS, AD 195-7. AR Denarius.
Obverse: D. CLOD. SEPT. ALBIN. CAES. His bare head right.
Reverse: ROMAE AETERNAE Roma seated left holding sceptre and palladium, shield against seat.
Reference: RIC 11a; Sear 1730. Grade: CVF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Clodius Albinus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Clodius Albinus see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

SETTIMO SEVERO


Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: SEPTIMIUS SEVERUS, AD 193-211. AR Denarius.
Obverse: L. SEPT. SEV. PERT. AVG. IMP. VIII, His laureated head to the right.
Reverse: P. M. TR. P. V. (C)OS. II P. P., Pax seated left, holding olive branch and sceptre.
Reference: RIC 88. Grade: AEF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Septimius Severus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Septimius Severus see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.


Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: SEPTIMIUS SEVERUS, AD 193-211. AR Denarius.
Obverse: L. SEPT. SEV. PERT. AVG. IMP. X. His laureated head right.
Reverse: MARTI VICTORI, Mars standing facing right, holding spear in his right hand, leaning on shield set on helmet.
Reference: RIC 114; Sear 1764. Grade: aU.
Comments: For more information, read the "Septimius Severus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Septimius Severus see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

Contributor: David Sorenson.

detail
Issuer: SEPTIMIUS SEVERUS, AD 193-211. AR Denarius (3.11 gm).
Obverse: L. SEPT. SEV. PERT. AVG. IMP. X, Laureate head right.
Reverse: P. M. TR. P. VI COS. II P. P., Sol radiate, standing left, raising right hand and holding chariot whip in left.
Reference: RIC 117; Sear 1772. Grade: XF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Septimius Severus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Septimius Severus see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.


Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: SEPTIMIUS SEVERUS, AD 193-211. AR Denarius.
Obverse: L. SEP. SEVERVS PER. AVG. P. M. IMP. XI, His bearded and laureated smiling head right.
Reverse: SALVTI AVGG. Salus seated left feeding serpent arising from altar(?).
Reference: RIC 119a var; Cohen 642. Grade: aU.
Comments: For more information, read the "Septimius Severus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Septimius Severus see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: SEPTIMIUS SEVERUS, AD 193-211. AR Denarius.
Obverse: L. SEPT. SEV. AVG. IMP. XI PART. MAX., His laureated head to the right.
Reverse: AEQVITATI AVGG., Aequitas standing left, holding cornucopia and scales.
Reference: RIC 122c; Sear 1744. Grade: chVF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Septimius Severus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Septimius Severus see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.


Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: SEPTIMIUS SEVERUS, AD 193-211. AR Denarius.
Obverse: SEVERVS PIVS AVG., His laureated head right.
Reverse: P. M. TR. P. XI COS III P. P., Fortuna seated left, holding cornucopia and rudder.
Reference: RIC 189b; Van Meter 112. Grade: aU.
Comments: For more information, read the "Septimius Severus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Septimius Severus see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: SEPTIMIUS SEVERUS, AD 193-211. AR Denarius.
Obverse: SEVERVS PIVS AVG. His laureated head to the right
Reverse: P. M. TR. P. XIIII COS. III P. P. Annona standing facing left, holding cornucopia and corn-ears. Modius at her feet.
Reference: RIC 200; Sear 1777.
Comments: For more information, read the "Septimius Severus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Septimius Severus see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.


Contributor: David Sorenson.

detail
Issuer: SEPTIMIUS SEVERUS, AD 193-211. AR Denarius (3.14 gm).
Obverse: SEVERVS PIVS AVG., Laureate head right.
Reverse: P. M. TR. P. XVII COS. III P. P., Neptune standing left, with right foot on rock, holding trident.
Reference: RIC 228; Sear 1779. Grade: XF/VF+.
Comments: For more information, read the "Septimius Severus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Septimius Severus see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: SEPTIMIUS SEVERUS, AD 193-211. AR Denarius.
Obverse: SEVERVS PIVS AVG. BRIT., His laureated head facing to the right.
Reverse: P. M. TR. P. XVIII COS. III P. P., Salus seated facing to the left feeding a snake she holds in her lap.
Reference: RIC 242 var of obv. BRIT; Van Meter 12513. Grade: AEF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Septimius Severus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Septimius Severus see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.


Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: SEPTIMIUS SEVERUS, AD 193-211. AR Denarius.
Obverse: SEVERVS PIVS AVG., His laureated head to the right.
Reverse: VICT. PART. MAX, Victory marching left, holding long palm and wreath.
Reference: RIC 295; Van Meter 167. Grade: EF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Septimius Severus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Septimius Severus see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

GIULIA DOMNA


Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: JULIA DOMNA, 2nd wife of Septimius Severus, AD 193-211. AR Denarius.
Obverse: IVLIA AVGVSTA, Her draped bust to the right.
Reverse: FORTVNAE FELICI, Fortuna standing left holding caduceus.
Reference: RIC 552 (Sept. Sev.); Sear 1837. Grade: U/aU.
Comments: For more information, read the "Septimius Severus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Julia Domna see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.


Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: JULIA DOMNA, 2nd wife of Septimius Severus, AD 193-211. AR Denarius.
Obverse: IVLIA AVGVSTA, Her draped bust right.
Reverse: MATER DEVM, Cybele seated to the left holding cornucopia. Her throne is flanked by two lions.
Reference: RIC 564 (Sept. Sev.); Sear 1844. Grade: EF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Septimius Severus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Julia Domna see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: JULIA DOMNA, 2nd wife of Septimius Severus, AD 193-211. AR Denarius.
Obverse: IVLIA AVGVSTA. Her draped bust right.
Reverse: PIETAS AVGG. Pietas, veiled, standing left sacrificing over lit altar.
Reference: RIC 572 (Sept. Sev.); Sear 1846. Grade: chVF/VF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Septimius Severus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Julia Domna see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.


Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: JULIA DOMNA, 2nd wife of Septimius Severus, AD 193-211. AR Denarius.
Obverse: IVLIA AVGVSTA, Her draped bust to the right.
Reverse: PIETAS PVBLICA, Pietas standing left before altar, her two hands raised.
Reference: RIC 574 (Sept. Sev.); Sear 1847. Grade: Very Fine.
Comments: For more information, read the "Septimius Severus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Julia Domna see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

Contributor: Mark Reid.

detail
Issuer: JULIA DOMNA, 2nd wife of Septimius Severus, AD 193-211. AR Denarius.
Obverse: IVLIA AVGVSTA, Draped bust right.
Reverse: PVDICITIA, Pudicitia seated right, right hand on breast.
Reference: RIC 576 (Sept. Sev.); Sear 1848.
Comments: For more information, read the "Septimius Severus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Julia Domna see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.


Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: JULIA DOMNA, 2nd wife of Septimius Severus, AD 193-211. AR Denarius.
Obverse: IVLIA AVGVSTA. Her draped bust to the right, her hair in a bun behind the head.
Reverse: SAECVLI FELICITAS. Isis standing right, her left foot on a vessel, nursing infant Horus.
Reference: RIC 577 (Sept. Sev.); Sear 1849. Grade: EF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Septimius Severus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Julia Domna see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

Contributor: Mark Reid.

detail
Issuer: JULIA DOMNA, 2nd wife of Septimius Severus, AD 193-211. AR Denarius.
Obverse: IVLIA AVGVSTA, Draped bust right.
Reverse: SAECVLI FELICITAS, Isis standing right, left foot on prow, nursing infant Horus.
Reference: RIC 577 (Sept. Sev.); Sear 1849. Grade: AXF/VF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Septimius Severus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Julia Domna see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.


Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: JULIA DOMNA, 2nd wife of Septimius Severus, AD 193-211. AR Denarius.
Obverse: IVLIA AVGVSTA, Her draped bust to the right with an elaborate hairdo.
Reverse: (HI)LARITAS S. C., Hilaritas standing to the left holding cornucopia and long palm-branch.
Reference: RIC 877 (Sept. Sev.); Sear 1863. Grade: VF/F.
Comments: For more information, read the "Septimius Severus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Julia Domna see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

Contributor: David Sorenson.

detail
Issuer: JULIA DOMNA, 2nd wife of Septimius Severus, AD 193-211. AR Denarius.
Obverse: IVLIA PIA FELIX AVG., Draped bust right.
Reverse: VESTA, Vesta enthroned left, holding simpulum and sceptre.
Reference: RIC 391 (Caracalla); Sear 1872. Grade: U.
Comments: For more information, read the "Septimius Severus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Julia Domna see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.


Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: JULIA DOMNA, 2nd wife of Septimius Severus, AD 193-211. Provincial issue AE25.
Obverse: In greek letters: IOVLIA DOMNA. CEBA. Her draped bust to the right, her hair arranged in a complicated style.
Reverse: CEPDAN, Fortuna standing left holding rudder resting on globe and (cornucopia).
Reference: Grade: AEF
Comments: For more information, read the "The Severan Julias" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Julia Domna see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

CARACALLA


Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: CARACALLA, AD 211-217. AR Denarius.
Obverse: ANTONINVS AVGVSTVS, His young, small, laureated head right.
Reverse: SAL. GEN. HVM. Salus standing left holding serpent entwined sceptre and raising a male figure.
Reference: RIC 42a; Sear 1955. Grade: EF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Caracalla" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Caracalla see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.


Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: CARACALLA, AD 211-217. AR Denarius.
Obverse: ANTONINVS PIVS AVG., His young laureated and draped bust right.
Reverse: PART. MAX. PONT. TR. P. IIII, Trophy with two captives seated at base.
Reference: RIC 54a; Sear 1926. Grade: EF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Caracalla" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Caracalla see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: CARACALLA, AD 211-217. AR Denarius.
Obverse: ANTONINVS PIVS AVG, His laureated head right.
Reverse: PONTIF. TR. P. X COS. II, Securitas seated right before altar on chair formed by cornucopia.
Reference: RIC 92; Grade: AEF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Caracalla" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Caracalla see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.


Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: CARACALLA, AD 211-217. AR Denarius.
Obverse: ANTONINVS PIVS AVG., His young laureated and draped bust to the right.
Reverse: VICT. PART. MAX., Victory advancing left holding wreath and palm-branch.
Reference: RIC 144b; Sear 1962.
Comments: For more information, read the "Caracalla" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Caracalla see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

Contributor: David Sorenson.

detail
Issuer: CARACALLA, AD 211-217. AR Denarius (3.28 gm).
Obverse: ANTONINVS PIVS AVG. GERM., Laureate head right.
Reverse: P. M. TR. P. XVII. COS. IIII. P. P., Jupiter standing left with thunderbolt and sceptre, eagle at feet.
Reference: RIC 240.
Comments: For more information, read the "Caracalla" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Caracalla see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.


Contributor: David Sorenson.

detail
Issuer: CARACALLA, AD 211-217. AR Antoninianus.
Obverse: ANTONINVS PIVS AVG. GERM., Radiate bust right.
Reverse: P. M. TR. P. XVIII. COS. IIII. P. P. Serapis standing with sceptre.
Reference: RIC 263d; Sear 1909. Grade: XF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Caracalla" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Caracalla see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: CARACALLA, AD 211-217. AR Denarius.
Obverse: ANTONINVS PIVS AVG. GERM. His laureated head to the right.
Reverse: VENVS VICTRIX, Venus standing left holding Victory and spear and leaning on shield.
Reference: RIC 311b; Sear 1958. Grade: EF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Caracalla" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Caracalla see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.


Contributor: Mark Reid.

detail
Issuer: CARACALLA, AD 211-217. AR Denarius.
Obverse: ANTONINVS PIVS AVG. GERM., Laureate head right.
Reverse: VENVS VICTRIX, Venus standing left, holding Victory and spear and leaning on shield.
Reference: RIC 311b; Sear 1958. Grade: FDC.
Comments: For more information, read the "Caracalla" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Caracalla see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

Contributor: Mark Reid.

detail
Issuer: PLAUTILLA, wife of Caracalla, AD 211-217. AR Denarius.
Obverse: PLAVTILLAE AVGVSTAE, Draped bust right.
Reverse: CONCORDIAE AETERNAE, Caracalla and Plautilla standing facing each other, clasping right hands.
Reference: RIC 361; Sear 1998. Grade: AXF/VF+.
Comments: For more information, read the "Caracalla" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Plautilla see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.


Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: PLAUTILLA, wife of Caracalla, AD 211-217. AR Denarius.
Obverse: PLAVTILLA AVGVSTA, Her draped bust right.
Reverse: CONCORDIA AVGG, Concordia standing facing left, holding sceptre and patera.
Reference: RIC 363a; Sear 1995. Grade: VF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Caracalla" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Plautilla see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

GETA


Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: GETA, AD 211. AR Denarius.
Obverse: P. SEPT. GETA CAES. PONT. His bare head with draped bust right.
Reverse: PRINC. IVVENT, Geta standing left holding spear and olive branch.
Reference: RIC 17 var; Sear 2018 var. Grade: VF
Comments: For more information, read the "Geta" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Geta see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.


Contributor: Mark Reid.

detail
Issuer: GETA, AD 211. AR Denarius.
Obverse: P. SEPT. GETA CAES. PONT., Bare head right.
Reverse: PRINC. IVVENT., Geta, in military dress, standing half-left, holding branch and reversed spear.
Reference: RIC 17 var; Sear 2018. Grade: XF+.
Comments: For more information, read the "Geta" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Geta see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: GETA, AD 211. AR Antoninianus.
Obverse: P. SEPT. GETA CAES. PONT., His young bare head and draped bust right.
Reverse: PRINCIP. IVVENTVTIS, Geta standing to the left holding stick and sceptre, a trophy behind him.
Reference: RIC 18 var; Sear 2018 var, Van Meter 34/1. Grade: AEF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Geta" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Geta see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.


Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: GETA, AD 211. AR Denarius.
Obverse: P. SEPT. GETA CAES. PONT. His very young bare head to the right.
Reverse: SECVRIT. IMPERII. Securitas seated to the left, holding globe.
Reference: RIC 20; Reference Sear 2020. Grade: EF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Geta" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Geta see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: GETA, AD 211. AR Denarius.
Obverse: P. SEPT. GETA CAES. PONT., His small bare head with draped bust right.
Reverse: VICT. AETERN. Victory flying left holding wreath over shield set on base.
Reference: RIC 23; Sear 2022. Grade: EF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Geta" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Geta see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.


Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: GETA, AD 211. AR Denarius.
Obverse: P. SEPT. GETA CAES. PONT. His young bare head and draped bust right.
Reverse: VICT. AETERN. Victory flying left holding wreath over shield set on base.
Reference: RIC 23; Sear 2022. Grade: EF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Geta" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Geta see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: GETA, AD 211. AR Denarius.
Obverse: P. SEPTIMIVS GETA CAES. His bare head with draped bust right.
Reverse: PONTIF. COS. II, Genius, naked, standing facing left holding corn-ears and patera above lit altar.
Reference: RIC 59b; Sear 2016. Grade: chEF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Geta" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Geta see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

ELAGABULUS


Contributor: Walter C. Holt.

detail
Issuer: ELAGABALUS, AD 218-222. AR Denarius.
Obverse: IMP. ANTONINVS AVG., Laureate and draped bust of Elagabalus right.
Reverse: PM. TR. P. III COS. III P. P., Jupiter seated left, holding Victory and sceptre, eagle at his feet.
Reference: RIC 27; Sear 2110. Grade: VF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Elagabalus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Elagabalus see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.


Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: ELAGABALUS, AD 218-222. AR Denarius.
Obverse: IMP. ANTONINVS PIVS AVG., His laureated and draped bust to the right.
Reverse: P. M. TR. P. III COS. III P. P., Sol advancing to the left, holding whip and raising her right hand. Star in the lower left field.
Reference: RIC 28; Sear 2107 var. Grade : EF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Elagabalus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Elagabalus see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: ELAGABALUS, AD 218-222. AR Denarius.
Obverse: IMP. ANTONINVS PIVS AVG. His laureated and draped bust right.
Reverse: LIBERALITAS AVG. III, Liberalitas standing left holding cornucopia and tessera.
Reference: RIC 103; Sear 2102.
Comments: For more information, read the "Elagabalus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Elagabalus see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.


Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: ELAGABALUS, AD 218-222. AR Denarius.
Obverse: IMP. ANTONINVS PIVS AVG., His laureated and draped bust right.
Reverse: LIBERTAS AVG. Liberty standing left holding sceptre and pileus.
Reference: RIC 107; Sear 2103. Grade: U/XF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Elagabalus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Elagabalus see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

Contributor: Mark Reid.

detail
Issuer: ELAGABALUS, AD 218-222. AR Denarius.
Obverse: IMP. ANTONINVS PIVS AVG., Laureate head right.
Reverse: LIBERTAS AVG., Libertas standing left, in field, star.
Reference: RIC 107; Sear 2103. Grade: XF+.
Comments: For more information, read the "Elagabalus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Elagabalus see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.


Contributor: Mark Reid.

detail
Issuer: ELAGABALUS, AD 218-222. AR Antoninianus.
Obverse: IMP. CAES. M. AVR. ANTONINVS AVG., Radiate head right.
Reverse: MARS VICTOR, Mars advancing right, carrying spear and trophy.
Reference: RIC 122; Sear 2085. Grade: VF/AVF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Elagabalus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Elagabalus see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: ELAGABALUS, AD 218-222. AR Denarius.
Obverse: IMP. ANTONINVS PIVS AVG., His laureated, bearded and draped bust right.
Reverse: SACERD. DEI SOLIS ELAGAB. Elagabalus standing to the right sacrificing over lit altar (as worshiper and high priest of the sun-god Elagabalus), and holding club. Star in front of him.
Reference: RIC 131; Sear 2114. Grade: EF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Elagabalus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Elagabalus see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.


Contributor: David Sorenson.

detail
Issuer: ELAGABALUS, AD 218-222. AR Denarius.
Obverse: IMP. CAES. ANTONINVS PIVS AVG., Laureate bust right
Reverse: VICTOR ANTONINI AVG. Victory walking right with sceptre.
Reference: RIC 153 var; Sear: 2122. Grade: chtoned XF+.
Comments: For more information, read the "Elagabalus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Elagabalus see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: ELAGABALUS, AD 218-222. AR Antoninianus.
Obverse: IMP. CAES. M. AVR. ANTONINVS AVG., His radiated, draped and cuirassed bust right.
Reverse: VICTOR ANTONINI AVG. Victory advancing to the right holding wreath and palm.
Reference: RIC 155; Sear 2090. Grade: chEF/AEF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Elagabalus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Elagabalus see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.


Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: ELAGABALUS, AD 218-222. AR Antoninianus.
Obverse: IMP. CAES. M. AVR. ANTONINVS AVG., His radiated and draped bust right.
Reverse: VICTOR ANTONINI AVG., Victory advancing right holding wreath and palm-branch.
Reference: RIC 155; Sear 2090, Van Meter 14. Grade: EF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Elagabalus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Elagabalus see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

SEVERO ALESSANDRO


Contributor: Mark Reid.

detail
Issuer: SEVERUS ALEXANDER, AD 222-235. AR Denarius.
Obverse: IMP. C. M. AVR. SEV. ALEXAND. AVG., Laureate head right.
Reverse: P. M. TR. P. COS. P. P., Jupiter, naked, but for cloak behind over arms standing front, head left, holding thunderbolt and long sceptre.
Reference: RIC 5. Grade: XF+.
Comments: For more information, read the "De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Severus Alexander see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.


Contributor: David Sorenson.

detail
Issuer: SEVERUS ALEXANDER, AD 222-235. AR Denarius (3.22 gm).
Obverse: IMP. SEV. ALEXAND. AVG., Laureate draped bust right.
Reverse: P. M. TR. VIIII COS. III. P. P., Alexander standing right and holding spear and orb.
Reference: RIC 105.
Comments: For more information, read the "Alexander Severus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Severus Alexander see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: SEVERUS ALEXANDER, AD 222-235. AR Denarius.
Obverse: IMP. ALEXANDER PIVS AVG., His laureated head right.
Reverse: P. M. TR. P. X COS. III P. P., Mars standing left holding spear and leaning on shield.
Reference: RIC 108; Van Meter 46/1. Grade: EF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Alexander Severus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Severus Alexander see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.


Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: SEVERUS ALEXANDER, AD 222-235. AR Denarius.
Obverse: IMP. C.M. AVR. SEV. ALEXAND AVG., His laureated and draped bust facing to the right.
Reverse: AEQVITAS AVG., Aequitas standing to the left holding cornucopia and scales.
Reference: RIC 127; Sear 2202. Grade: chEF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Alexander Severus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Severus Alexander see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

Contributor: David Sorenson.

detail
Issuer: SEVERUS ALEXANDER, AD 222-235. AR Quinarius (2.64 gm).
Obverse: IMP. C. M. AVR. SEV. ALEXAND. AVG., Laureate draped bust right.
Reverse: ANNONA AVG., Annona standing left holding grain-ears over modius and corucopiae.
Reference: RIC 132; Sear 2200. Grade: VF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Alexander Severus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Severus Alexander see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.


Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: SEVERUS ALEXANDER, AD 222-235. AR Denarius.
Obverse: IMP. C. M. AVR. SEV. ALEXAND. AVG., His young laureated and draped bust right.
Reverse: PROVID. DEROVM (instead of DEORVM), Providentia standing left holding sceptre and rod pointing to globe at her feet.
Reference: RIC 172. Grade: AVF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Alexander Severus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Severus Alexander see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: SEVERUS ALEXANDER, AD 222-235. AR Denarius.
Obverse: IMP. C. M. AVR. SEV. ALEXAND. AVG, His laureated head to the right.
Reverse: VICTORIA AVG. Victory marching left, holding wreath and palm.
Reference: RIC 180; Sear 2236 var.
Comments: For more information, read the "Alexander Severus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Severus Alexander see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.


Contributor: Mark Reid.

detail
Issuer: SEVERUS ALEXANDER, AD 222-235. AR Denarius.
Obverse: IMP. ALEXANDER PIVS AVG., Laureate head right.
Reverse: IOVI PROPVGNATORI, Jupiter, naked but for cloak, standing front in fighting attitude, head right, holding thunderbolt raised.
Reference: RIC 235. Grade: FDC.
Comments: For more information, read the "Alexander Severus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Severus Alexander see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: SEVERUS ALEXANDER, AD 222-235. AR Denarius.
Obverse: IMP. ALEXANDER PIVS AVG. His laureated and draped bust to the right.
Reverse: SPES PVBLICA. Spes (Hope) advancing left holding a flower and raising slightly the drapery of her dress.
Reference: RIC 254; Sear 2235.
Comments: For more information, read the "Alexander Severus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Severus Alexander see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.


Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: SEVERUS ALEXANDER, AD 222-235. AR Denarius.
Obverse: IMP. ALEXANDER PIVS AVG., His radiated, cuirassed, and draped bust to the right.
Reverse: SPES PVBLICA, Spes (Hope) advancing right, holding flower and slightly raising the drapery of her dress.
Reference: RIC 254; Sear 2235. Grade: EF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Alexander Severus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Severus Alexander see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews

MASSIMO


Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: MAXIMINUS I, AD 235-238. AR Denarius.
Obverse: IMP. MAXIMINVS PIVS AVG. His laureated and draped bust right.
Reverse: SALVS AVGVSTI, Salus seated left feeding serpent arising from altar, her left arm resting on armchair.
Reference: RIC 14; Sear 2346 var. Grade: EF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Maximinus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Maximinus see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.


Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: MAXIMINUS I, AD 235-238. AR Denarius.
Obverse: IMP. MAXIMINVS PIVS AVG., His laureated and draped bust right.
Reverse: SALVS AVGVSTI, Salus seated left feeding snake raising from an altar.
Reference: RIC 14; Sear 2346; Van Meter 10. Grade: AEF
Comments: For more information, read the "Maximinus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Maximinus see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

Contributor: David Sorenson.

detail
Issuer: MAXIMINUS I, AD 235-238. AR Denarius (2.41 gm).
Obverse: IMP. MAXIMINVS PIVS AVG., Laureate bust right.
Reverse: VICTORIA AVG., Victory advancing right with wreath and palm-branch.
Reference: RIC 16; Sear 2347.
Comments: For more information, read the "Maximinus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Maximinus see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.


Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: MAXIMINUS I, AD 235-238. AR Denarius.
Obverse: MAXIMINVS PIVS AVG. GERM. His laureated head to the right.
Reverse: VICTORIA GERM. (to announce his impressive victory over the Alemmani tribe in AD 236-238) Victory standing left holding palm and wreath, a captive at her feet.
Reference: RIC 23.
Comments: For more information, read the "Maximinus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Maximinus see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

Contributor: Plamen Arsoff.

detail
Issuer: MAXIMINUS I, AD 235-238. AR Denarius. (2.54g).
Obverse: MAXIMINVS PIVS AVG. GERM., his laureate, draped and cuirassed bust right.
Reverse: PROVIDENTIA AVG., Providence standing left, holding a baton over a globe and a cornucopia.
Reference: RIC 20. Grade: aEF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Maximinus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Maximinus see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.


Contributor: Matthew Geary.

detail
Issuer: PAULINA, wife of Maximinus I, 235-238 AD. AR Denarius.
Obverse: DIVA PAVLINA, her veiled and draped bust facing right.
Reverse: CONSECRATIO, Paulina, holding sceptre and raising hand, seated left on a peacock, flying right to heaven.
Reference: RIC 2. Formerly San Francisco Museum of Fine Arts, no. 50884.
Comments: For more information, read the "Maximinus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Paulina see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

Contributor: Jim Shaffer.

detail
Issuer: MAXIMUS, son of Maximinus I, Caesar AD 235-238. AE Sesterius
Obverse: MAXIMVS CAES. GERM., His draped and bare headed bust right.
Reverse: PRINCIPI IVVENTVTIS, with "S C" in fields. Maximus standing left, holding baton and sceptre, two standards to right.
Reference: RIC 13 (Maximus); Sear 2378.
Comments: For more information, read the "Maximinus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Maximinus see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.


Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: MAXIMINUS II Daia, AD 305-313. Follis (24.98/25.26mm).
Obverse: GAL. VAL. MAXIMINVS NOB. C., His laureated head to the right.
Reverse: GENIO CAESARIS, Genius of the Roman people, half naked, wearing modius, holding cornucopia and patera. Star in left field. D in right field. SMSD in exergue.
Reference: RIC VI 37 Serdica mint. Grade: Very Fine.
Comments: For more information, read the "Maximinus II" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Maximinus see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews. (NOTE: Many of the search results will not be for this emperor.)

Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: MAXIMINUS II Daia, AD 305-313. AE Follis (25.00/25.47mm).
Obverse: MAXIMINVS FIL. AVGG. His laureated head to the right.
Reverse: GENIO CAESARIS, Genius of the Roman People, half naked, wearing modius, standing to the left, holding cornucopia and patera. Star in left field. D in right field. SMTS in exergue.,
Reference: RIC VI 32a Thessalonica mint; Cohen 42. Grade: EF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Maximinus II" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Maximinus see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews. (NOTE: Many of the search results will not be for this emperor.)


Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: MAXIMINUS II Daia, AD 305-313. Large Follis (24mm).
Obverse: IMP. C. GAL. VAL. MAXIMINO P. F. INV. AVG. His laureated head right.
Reverse: GENIO IMPERATORIS, Genius, half naked and wearing modius, standing left holding cornucopia and patera. Star in lower left field. HTL in exergue.
Reference: RIC VI 49a Heraclea mint; Cohen 53. Grade: EF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Maximinus II" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Maximinus see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews. (NOTE: Many of the search results will not be for this emperor.)

GORDIANO


Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: GORDIAN III, AD 238-244. AR Antoninianus.
Obverse: IMP. CAES. M. ANT. GORDIANVS AVG., His young radiated and draped bust right.
Reverse: IOVI CONSERVATORI. Jupiter half naked, standing to the left holding sceptre and thunderbolt. Small figure of Gordian III at his feet.
Reference: RIC 2; Sear 2436. Grade: EF+.
Comments: For more information, read the "Gordian III" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on the Gordians see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.


Contributor: David Sorenson.

detail
Issuer: GORDIAN III, AD 238-244. AR Antoninianus (3.83 gm).
Obverse: IMP. CAES. M. ANT. GORDIANVS. AVG., Radiate draped bust right.
Reverse: VIRTVS AVG. Virtus standing holding spear and shield.
Reference: RIC 6; Sear 2465. Grade: XF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Gordian III" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on the Gordians see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: GORDIAN III, AD 238-244. AR Antoninianus.
Obverse: IMP. CAES. M. ANT. GORDIANVS AVG., His radiated and draped bust right.
Reverse: ROMAE AETERNAE, Roma seated left holding sceptre and small victory on globe.
Reference: RIC 38; Sear 2459. Grade: EF
Comments: For more information, read the "Gordian III" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on the Gordians see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.


Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: GORDIAN III, AD 238-244. AR Antoninianus.
Obverse: IMP. CAES. M. ANT. GORDIANVS AVG. His radiated and draped bust right.
Reverse: VIRTVS AVG. Mars standing facing left holding spear and olive branch. Shield at his feet.
Reference: RIC 39; Sear 2466. Grade: chEF
Comments: For more information, read the "Gordian III" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on the Gordians see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

Contributor: Classical Numismatic Group, Inc.

detail
Issuer: GORDIAN III, 238-244 AD. AU Aureus (5.22 gm). Struck 240 AD.
Obverse: IMP CAES M ANT GORDIANVS AVG, his laureate, draped and cuirassed bust right, seen from behind.
Reverse: P M TR P II COS P P, Gordian, togate and veiled, standing left, sacrificing from patera in right hand over altar, holding a wand in his left hand.
Reference: RIC 73; Cohen 214. FDC.
Comments: For more information, read the "Gordian III" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on the Gordians see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.


Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: GORDIAN III, AD 238-244. AR Denarius.
Obverse: IMP. GORDIANVS PIVS FEL. AVG., His laureated and draped bust right.
Reverse: P. M. TR. P. III COS. P. P., Gordian on horseback, standing to the left holding sceptre and raising his right hand.
Reference: RIC 81; Sear 2473. Grade: EF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Gordian III" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on the Gordians see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: GORDIAN III, AD 238-244. AR Antoninianus.
Obverse: IMP. GORDIANVS PIVS FEL. AVG, His radiated and draped bust right.
Reverse: AETERNITATI AVG., Sol standing front, head left, holding globe and raising his right hand.
Reference: RIC 83; Van Meter 3. Grade: chEF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Gordian III" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on the Gordians see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.


Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: GORDIAN III, AD 238-244. AR Antoninianus.
Obverse: IMP. GORDIANVS PIVS FEL. AVG, His radiated and draped bust to the right.
Reverse: LAETITIA AVG. N., Laetitia standing facing left, holding wreath and anchor.
Reference: RIC 86; Sear: 2438. Grade: chEF/VF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Gordian III" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on the Gordians see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: GORDIAN III, AD 238-244. AR Antoninianus.
Obverse: IMP. GORDIANVS PIVS FEL. AVG, his radiated, draped, and cuirassed bust right.
Reverse: LAETITIA AVG. N., Laetitia standing left, holding wreath and sceptre.
Reference: RIC 86 var; Sear 2438 var. Grade: AEF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Gordian III" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on the Gordians see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.


Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: GORDIAN III, AD 238-244. AR Antoninianus.
Obverse: IMP. GORDIANVS PIVS FEL. AVG., His radiated and draped bust to the right.
Reverse: P. M. TR. P. IIII COS. II P. P., Apollo seated left holding olive-branch and resting on lyre.
Reference: RIC 88; Sear 2452. Grade: EF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Gordian III" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on the Gordians see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

FILIPPO


Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: PHILIP I, AD 244-249. AR Antoninianus.
Obverse: IMP. M. IVL. PHILIPPVS AVG., His radiated and draped bust to the right.
Reverse: P. M. TR. P. III COS. P. P., Felicitas standing left holding cornucopia and caduceus.
Reference: RIC 3; Sear 2566 var.
Comments: For more information, read the "Philip I" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Philip see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews. (NOTE: Some of the entries may be for the Greek generals named Philip.)


Contributor: David Sorenson.

detail
Issuer: PHILIP I, AD 244-249. AR Antoninianus (4.11 gm).
Obverse: IMP. M. IVL. PHILIPPVS. AVG., Radiate and draped bust right.
Reverse: AEQVITAS AVGG., Aequitas standing left holding scales and cornucopia.
Reference: RIC 27b. Grade: XF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Philip I" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Philip see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews. (NOTE: Some of the entries may be for the Greek generals named Philip.)

Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: PHILIP I, AD 244-249. AR Antoninianus.
Obverse: IMP. M. IVL. PHILIPPVS AVG., Hisradiated and draped bust to the right.
Reverse: LIBERALITAS AVGG. II, Liberalitas standing facing left, holding cornucopia and tessera.
Reference: RIC 38b; Sear: 2561. Grade: chVF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Philip I" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Philip see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews. (NOTE: Some of the entries may be for the Greek generals named Philip.)


Contributor: Walter C. Holt.

detail
Issuer: PHILIP I, AD 244-249. AR Antoninianus.
Obverse: IMP. M. IVL. PHILIPPVS AVG., Radiate and draped bust of Philip right.
Reverse: PAX AETERN, Pax running left holding sceptre and branch.
Reference: RIC 41; Sear 2563. Grade: aEF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Philip I" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Philip see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews. (NOTE: Some of the entries may be for the Greek generals named Philip.)

Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: PHILIP I, AD 244-249. AR Antoninianus.
Obverse: IMP. M. IVL. PHILIPPVS AVG., His radiated and draped head right.
Reverse: ROMAE AETERNAE, helmeted Roma, seated left on shield, holding sceptre and Victory on globe.
Reference: RIC 44b; Sear 2567.
Comments: For more information, read the "Philip I" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Philip see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews. (NOTE: Some of the entries may be for the Greek generals named Philip.)


Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: PHILIP I, AD 244-249. AR Antoninianus.
Obverse: IMP. M. IVL. PHILIPPVS AVG., His laureated and draped bust to the right.
Reverse: SALVS AVG., Salus standing left holding rudder and feeding serpent arising from altar.
Reference: RIC 47; Sear 2575. Grade: AEF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Philip I" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Philip see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews. (NOTE: Some of the entries may be for the Greek generals named Philip.)

Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: PHILIP I, AD 244-249. AR Antoninianus.
Obverse: IMP. M. IVL. PHILIPPVS AVG. His radiated and draped bust right.
Reverse: VIRTVS AVG. Virtus seated left on shield and trophy holding spear and olive branch.
Reference: RIC 53; Sear 2583.
Comments: For more information, read the "Philip I" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Philip see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews. (NOTE: Some of the entries may be for the Greek generals named Philip.)


Contributor: Mark Reid.

detail
Issuer: PHILIP I, AD 244-249. AR Antoninianus.
Obverse: IMP. PHILIPPVS AVG., Radiate head right.
Reverse: FIDES EXERCITVS, Four standards.
Reference: RIC 62; Sear 2556. Grade: aXF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Philip I" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Philip see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews. (NOTE: Some of the entries may be for the Greek generals named Philip.)

Contributor: Clay Dorminey.

detail
Issuer: OTACILIA SEVERA, wife of Philip I, AD 244-249. AR AntoninianusA.D. (3.8g).
Obverse: OTACILIA SEVERA AVG, her diademed and draped bust facing right on crescent.
Reverse: SAECULARES AVGG; Hippopotamus right; in exergue IIII.
Reference: RIC 116b, Rome mint. Grade: mint.
Comments: Issued for the Secular Games to celebrate Rome's 1000th anniversary.
For more information, read the "Philip I" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Otacilia Severa see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.


Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: OTACILIA SEVERA, wife of Philip I, AD 244-249. AR Antoninianus.
Obverse: M. OTACIL. SEVERA AVG., Her diademed and draped bust to the right, resting on crescent.
Reverse: CONCORDIA AVGG, Concord seated left holding cornucopia and patera.
Reference: RIC 125c; Sear 2625. Grade: chEF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Philip I" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Otacilia Severa see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: PHILIP II, AD 247-249. AR Antoninianus.
Obverse: M. IVL. PHILIPPVS CAES. His young radiated and draped bust to the right.
Reverse: IOVI CONSERVAT. Jupiter standing to the left holding sceptre and thunderbolt.
Reference: RIC 213 (Philip I); Sear 2650 var. Grade: chVF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Philip the Arab" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Philip see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews. (NOTE: Some of the entries may be for the Greek generals named Philip.)


Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: PHILIP II, AD 247-249. AR Antoninianus.
Obverse: M. IVL. PHILIPPVS CAES. His radiated and draped bust to the right.
Reverse: PRINCIPI IVVENT, Philip, standing left, holding spear and globe.
Reference: RIC 218d (Philip I); Sear 2652.
Comments: For more information, read the "Philip the Arab" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Philip see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews. (NOTE: Some of the entries may be for the Greek generals named Philip.)

Contributor: Clay Dorminey.

detail
Issuer: PHILIP II, AD 247-249. AR Antoninianus (4.0g).
Obverse: M IVL PHILIPPVS CAES, his radiate and draped bust facing right.
Reverse: PRINCIPI IVVENT, Philip II standing left holding a globe and inverted spear.
Reference: RIC 218d; Cohen 48. Grade: EF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Philip the Arab" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Philip see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews. (NOTE: Some of the entries may be for the Greek generals named Philip.)


Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: PHILIP II, AD 247-249. AR Antoninianus.
Obverse: M. IVL. PHILIPPVS CAES., His radiated and draped bust to the right.
Reverse: PRINCIPI IVVENT, Philip standing to the left holding spear and globe, a captive at his feet.
Reference: RIC 219 (Philip I)Sear 2654. Grade: EF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Philip the Arab" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Philip see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews. (NOTE: Some of the entries may be for the Greek generals named Philip.)

TRAIANO


Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: TRAJAN DECIUS, AD 249-251. AR Antoninianus.
Obverse: IMP. C. M. Q. TRAIANVS DECIVS AVG. His radiated and cuirassed bust right.
Reverse: DACIA, Dacia standing facing left, holding staff surmounted by an ass's head.
Reference: RIC 12b; Sear 2693.
Comments: For more information, read the entries for related emperors in De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Trajan Decius see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.


Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: TRAJAN DECIUS, AD 249-251. AR Antoninianus.
Obverse: IMP. C. M. Q. TRAIANVS DECIVS AVG. His radiated and cuirassed bust to the right.
Reverse: PANNONIAE, Pannonia standing right holding trophy.
Reference: RIC 22b; Sear 2699. Grade: EF.
Comments: For more information, read the entries for related emperors in De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Trajan Decius see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: TRAJAN DECIUS, AD 249-251. AR Antoninianus.
Obverse: IMP. C. M. Q. TRAIANVS DECIVS AVG. His radiated and draped head right.
Reverse: VBERI(TA)S AVG., Uberitas standing to the left, holding purse and cornucopia.
Reference: RIC 28; Sear 2701. Grade: chVF.
Comments: For more information, read the entries for related emperors in De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Trajan Decius see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.


Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: HERENNIA ETRUSCILLA, wife of Trajan Decius, AD 249-251. AR Antoninianus.
Obverse: HER. ETRVSCILLA AVG. Her diademed and draped bust right resting on crescent.
Reverse: PVDICITIA AVG., Pudicitia standing left holding sceptre.
Reference: RIC 58b; Sear 2730. Grade: aEF.
Comments: For more information, read the entries for related emperors in De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Herennia Etruscilla see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: HERENNIA ETRUSCILLA, wife of Trajan Decius, AD 249-251. AR Antoninianus.
Obverse: HER. ETRVSCILLA AVG. Her diademed and draped bust right resting on crescent.
Reverse: PVDICITIA AVG., Pudicitia (Modesty) seated left holding sceptre and her veil.
Reference: RIC 59b; Sear 2731. Grade: chEF.
Comments: For more information, read the entries for related emperors in De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Herennia Etruscilla see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.


Contributor: Clay Dorminey.

detail
Issuer: HERENNIA ETRUSCILLA, wife of Trajan Decius, AD 249-251. AR Antoninianus (4.3g).
Obverse: HER ETRVSCILLA AVG, her diademed bust facing right, crescent below.
Reverse: PVDICITIA AVG, Pudicitia seated left, Victory standing in right hand, scepter leaning in left. Grade: near FDC.
Reference: RIC 59b; Sear 2731. Grade: near FDC.
Comments: For more information, read the entries for emperors of this period in De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Herennia Etruscilla see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: HERENNIA ETRUSCILLA, wife of Trajan Decius, AD 249-251. AR Antoninianus.
Obverse: HER. ETRVSCILLA AVG., Her diademed and draped bust to the right resting on crescent.
Reverse: PVDICITIA AVG., Pudicitia holding sceptre seated to the left.
Reference: RIC 59b; Sear 2731. Grade: aEF.
Comments: For more information, read the entries for related emperors in De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Herennia Etruscilla see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.


Contributor: Classical Numismatic Group, Inc.

detail
Issuer: HERENNIA ETRUSCILLA, wife of Trajan Decius, AD 249-251. AR Antoninianus (3.55 gm).
Obverse: HER. ETRVSCILLA AVG., her diademed and draped bust right.
Reverse: ADVENTVS AVG., Trajan Decius on horseback prancing left, raising septre in right hand.
Reference: RIC 62a; RSC 2. Antioch mint. Grade: VF/F.
Comments: For more information, read the entries for related emperors in De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Herennia Etruscilla see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: HERENNIA ETRUSCILLA, wife of Trajan Decius, AD 249-251. AR Antoninianus.
Obverse: HER. ETRVSCILLA AVG., Her diademed and draped bust to the right resting on crescent.
Reverse: ABVNDANTIA AVG, Pudicitia standing left holding sceptre and her veil.
Reference: RIC 74; Van Meter 1. Grade: EF.
Comments: For more information, read the entries for related emperors in De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Herennia Etruscilla see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.


Contributor: Clay Dorminey.

detail
Issuer: NERVA, commemorative issue by TRAJAN DECIUS, AD 249-251. AR Antoninianus (3.1g).
Obverse: DIVO NERVE, radiate bust of Nerva facing right.
Reverse: CONSECRATIO, eagle.
Reference: RIC 83b. Grade: Mint.
Comments: For more information about Trajan Decius, read the entries for related emperors in De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Trajan Decius see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

HERENNIO


Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: HERENNIA ETRUSCILLA, wife of Trajan Decius, AD 249-251. AR Antoninianus.
Obverse: HER. ETRVSCILLA AVG. Her diademed and draped bust right resting on crescent.
Reverse: PVDICITIA AVG., Pudicitia standing left holding sceptre.
Reference: RIC 58b; Sear 2730. Grade: aEF.
Comments: For more information, read the entries for related emperors in De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Herennia Etruscilla see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.


Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: HERENNIA ETRUSCILLA, wife of Trajan Decius, AD 249-251. AR Antoninianus.
Obverse: HER. ETRVSCILLA AVG. Her diademed and draped bust right resting on crescent.
Reverse: PVDICITIA AVG., Pudicitia (Modesty) seated left holding sceptre and her veil.
Reference: RIC 59b; Sear 2731. Grade: chEF.
Comments: For more information, read the entries for related emperors in De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Herennia Etruscilla see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

Contributor: Clay Dorminey.

detail
Issuer: HERENNIA ETRUSCILLA, wife of Trajan Decius, AD 249-251. AR Antoninianus (4.3g).
Obverse: HER ETRVSCILLA AVG, her diademed bust facing right, crescent below.
Reverse: PVDICITIA AVG, Pudicitia seated left, Victory standing in right hand, scepter leaning in left. Grade: near FDC.
Reference: RIC 59b; Sear 2731. Grade: near FDC.
Comments: For more information, read the entries for emperors of this period in De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Herennia Etruscilla see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.


Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: HERENNIA ETRUSCILLA, wife of Trajan Decius, AD 249-251. AR Antoninianus.
Obverse: HER. ETRVSCILLA AVG., Her diademed and draped bust to the right resting on crescent.
Reverse: PVDICITIA AVG., Pudicitia holding sceptre seated to the left.
Reference: RIC 59b; Sear 2731. Grade: aEF.
Comments: For more information, read the entries for related emperors in De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Herennia Etruscilla see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

Contributor: Classical Numismatic Group, Inc.

detail
Issuer: HERENNIA ETRUSCILLA, wife of Trajan Decius, AD 249-251. AR Antoninianus (3.55 gm).
Obverse: HER. ETRVSCILLA AVG., her diademed and draped bust right.
Reverse: ADVENTVS AVG., Trajan Decius on horseback prancing left, raising septre in right hand.
Reference: RIC 62a; RSC 2. Antioch mint. Grade: VF/F.
Comments: For more information, read the entries for related emperors in De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Herennia Etruscilla see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.


Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: HERENNIA ETRUSCILLA, wife of Trajan Decius, AD 249-251. AR Antoninianus.
Obverse: HER. ETRVSCILLA AVG., Her diademed and draped bust to the right resting on crescent.
Reverse: ABVNDANTIA AVG, Pudicitia standing left holding sceptre and her veil.
Reference: RIC 74; Van Meter 1. Grade: EF.
Comments: For more information, read the entries for related emperors in De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Herennia Etruscilla see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

Contributor: Mark Reid.

detail
Issuer: HERENNIUS ETRUSCUS, AD 251. AR Antoninianus.
Obverse: Q. HER. ETR. MES. DECIVS NOB. C., Radiate head right.
Reverse: PIETAS AVGVSTORVM, Sacrificial implements.
Reference: RIC 143; Sear 2741. Grade: aFDC.
Comments: For more information, read the entries for related emperors in De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Herennius Etruscus see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.


Contributor: Mark Reid.

detail
Issuer: HERENNIUS ETRUSCUS, AD 251. AR Antoninianus.
Obverse: Q. HER. ETR. MES. DECIVS NOV. C., Radiate head right.
Reverse: PRINCIPI IVVENTVTIS, Herennius standing left, holding rod and spear.
Reference: RIC 147c; Sear 2743. Grade: XF+.
Comments: For more information, read the entries for related emperors in De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Herennius Etruscus see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

Contributor: Walter C. Holt.

detail
Issuer: HERENNIUS ETRUSCUS, AD 251. AR Antoninianus.
Obverse: Q. HER. ETR. MES. DECIVS NOB. C., Radiate and draped bust of Etruscus right.
Reverse: PRINCIPI IVVENTVTIS, Etruscus, in military attire, standing left holding spear and rod.
Reference: RIC 147c; Sear 2743. Grade: aEF/EF.
Comments: For more information, read the entries for related emperors in De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Herennius Etruscus see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.


Contributor: Mark Reid.

detail
Issuer: HERENNIUS ETRUSCUS, AD 251. AR Antoninianus.
Obverse: Q. HER. ETR. MES. DECIVS NOB. C., Radiate head right.
Reverse: PRINCIPI IVVENTVTIS, Herennius standing left, holding rod and spear.
Reference: RIC 147c; Sear 2743.
Comments: For more information, read the entries for related emperors in De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Herennius Etruscus see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

Contributor: David Sorenson.

detail
Issuer: HERENNIUS ETRUSCUS, AD 251. AR Antoninianus (4.43 gm).
Obverse: Q. HER. ETR. MES. DECIVS. NOB. C., Radiate draped bust right.
Reverse: PRINCIPI IVVENTVTIS. Herennius standing holding rod and spear.
Reference: RIC 147c; Sear 2743.
Comments: For more information, read the entries for related emperors in De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Herennius Etruscus see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

VALERIANO


Contributor: Walter C. Holt.

detail
Issuer: VALERIAN I, AD 253-260. AR Antoninianus.
Obverse: IMP. C. P. LIC. VALERIANVS AVG., Radiate and draped bust of Valerian right.
Reverse: FIDES MILITVM, Fides standing left holding two standards.
Reference: RIC 89; Sear 2883. Grade: GVF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Valerian" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Valerian see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.


Contributor: Christian Ziehe.

detail
Issuer: MARINIANA, wife of Valerian I, AD 253-260. AR Antoninianus.
Obverse: DIVAE MARINIANEA, draped and veiled bust to the right, on crescent.
Reverse: CONSECRATIO, peacock standing facing, tail in splendor.
Reference: RIC 3. Grade: aVF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Valerian" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Mariniana see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

Contributor: Walter C. Holt.

detail
Issuer: MARINIANA, wife of Valerian I, AD 253-260. AE Dupondius
Obverse: Veiled and draped bust of Mariniana right, DIVAE MARINIANAE
Reverse: Peacock standing facing, head turned right, tail in splendour, CONSECRATIO S. C.
Reference: RIC 11; Sear 2933, struck in 256.
Comments: For more information, read the "Valerian" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Mariniana see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

Contributor: Clay Dorminey.

detail
Issuer: GALLIENUS, AD 253-268. AR Antoninianus (4.1g).
Obverse: IMP C P LIC GALLIENVS AVG, his radiate and draped bust right.
Reverse: VIRTVS AVGG, soldier standing left with spear and shield.
Reference: RIC 181; Cohen 1288. Grade: Mint.
Comments: For more information, read the "Gallienus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Gallienus see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.


Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: GALLIENUS, AD 253-268. Billon Antoninianus.
Obverse: IMP. C. P. LIC. GALLIENVS P. F. AVG, His radiated, draped and cuirassed bust right.
Reverse: VICTORIA AVG., Victory, left, holding long palm, presenting Gallienus, holding long sceptre, with wreath. Large wreath on upper field between them.
Reference: RIC 450; Sear 2998, Van Meter 298. Grade: AEF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Gallienus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Gallienus see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

Contributor: Clay Dorminey.

detail
Issuer: GALLIENUS, AD 253-268. AU Aureus (2.69g).
Obverse: GALLIENVS AVG, his laureate bust right.
Reverse: FIDES EXERC VIII; Fides facing, looking right, holding legionary eagle and standard.
Reference: Unique coin. Similar design on Antoninianus RIC 478 from joint reign. Grade: FDC.
Comments: Note: A cast of this coin is in the British Museum. Planned as a plate coin for Catharine King's revised version of RIC V when issued.
For more information, read the "Gallienus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Gallienus see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.


Contributor: Compagnie Générale de Bourse.

detail
Issuer: SALONINA, wife of Gallienus, AD 253-268. Base AR Antoninianus, minted at Lugdunum (Lyons) (20 mm., 3.34 g.).
Obverse: SALONINA AVG, her diademed and draped bust, facing right, on crescent.
Reverse: DEAE SEGETIAE, coiffed statue of goddess in a tetrastyle temple, hands raised.
Reference: RIC 5 (joint reign); C 36; E 96; Eauze 1518; Hill Monuments, p. 37/52; RC 3037.
Comments: For more information, read the "Gallienus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Salonina see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

Contributor: Compagnie Générale de Bourse

detail
Issuer: SALONINA, wife of Gallienus, AD 253-268. Base Antoninianus, minted in Lgdunum (Lyons) ( 20 mm., 4.48 g.).
Obverse: SALONINA AVG, her diademed bust, facing right, draped and on crescent.
Reverse: FELICITAS PVBLICA, Felicitas seated left, holding caduceus and cornucopiae.
Reference: RIC 6; C.50; HCC 4.22; E 97; Eauze 1520.
Comments: For more information, read the "Gallienus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Salonina see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.


Contributor: Compagnie Générale de Bourse

detail
Issuer: SALONINA, wife of Gallienus, AD 253-268. Base AR Antoninianus, minted in Asia (20 mm., 4.13 g.).
Obverse: SALONINA AVG, her diademed bust, facing right, draped and on crescent.
Reverse: ROMAE AETERNAE, the emperor, standing to the right, receiving Victory from Roma, seated on shield, left, with wreath between figures above.
Reference: RIC 67 (joint reign); C 103 var.; RSC 4.103a; Berytus IV, 1937, pl. XII/17.
Comments: For more information, read the "Gallienus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Salonina see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: GALLIENUS, AD 253-268. Antoninianus.
Obverse: GALLIENVS AVG. His radiated head right.
Reverse: (A)POLILIN (sic!) CONS (AVG.), Centaur walking left holding globe and sceptre.
Reference: RIC 164 var; Van Meter 19/2 var. Grade: F+/VG.
Comments: For more information, read the "Gallienus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Gallienus see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.


Contributor: David Sorenson.

detail
Issuer: GALLIENUS, AD 253-268. AE Antoninianus.
Obverse: GALLIENVS AVG., Radiate bust right.
Reverse: DIANAE CONS. AVG., Doe standing right
Reference: RIC 179; Sear 2950. Grade: XF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Gallienus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Gallienus see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: GALLIENUS, AD 253-268. Antoninianus.
Obverse: GALLIENVS AVG., His radiated head right.
Reverse: LIBERO P CONS. AVG. Panther walking to the left. In exergue: B.
Reference: RIC 230; Sear 2978. Grade: VF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Gallienus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Gallienus see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.


Contributor: Teresa Darling.

detail
Issuer: GALLIENUS, AD 253-268. Antoninianus.
Obverse: GALLIENVS AVG. His radiated head to the right.
Reverse: SOLI CONS. AVG, Pegasus springing to the right.
Reference: RIC 283; Sear 2992. Grade: VF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Gallienus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Gallienus see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

SALONIA


Contributor: Compagnie Générale de Bourse.

detail
Issuer: SALONINA, wife of Gallienus, AD 253-268. Base AR Antoninianus, minted at Lugdunum (Lyons) (20 mm., 3.34 g.).
Obverse: SALONINA AVG, her diademed and draped bust, facing right, on crescent.
Reverse: DEAE SEGETIAE, coiffed statue of goddess in a tetrastyle temple, hands raised.
Reference: RIC 5 (joint reign); C 36; E 96; Eauze 1518; Hill Monuments, p. 37/52; RC 3037.
Comments: For more information, read the "Gallienus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Salonina see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.


Contributor: Compagnie Générale de Bourse

detail
Issuer: SALONINA, wife of Gallienus, AD 253-268. Base Antoninianus, minted in Lgdunum (Lyons) ( 20 mm., 4.48 g.).
Obverse: SALONINA AVG, her diademed bust, facing right, draped and on crescent.
Reverse: FELICITAS PVBLICA, Felicitas seated left, holding caduceus and cornucopiae.
Reference: RIC 6; C.50; HCC 4.22; E 97; Eauze 1520.
Comments: For more information, read the "Gallienus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Salonina see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

Contributor: Compagnie Générale de Bourse

detail
Issuer: SALONINA, wife of Gallienus, AD 253-268. Base AR Antoninianus, minted in Asia (20 mm., 4.13 g.).
Obverse: SALONINA AVG, her diademed bust, facing right, draped and on crescent.
Reverse: ROMAE AETERNAE, the emperor, standing to the right, receiving Victory from Roma, seated on shield, left, with wreath between figures above.
Reference: RIC 67 (joint reign); C 103 var.; RSC 4.103a; Berytus IV, 1937, pl. XII/17.
Comments: For more information, read the "Gallienus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Salonina see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.


Contributor: Classical Numismatic Group, Inc.

detail
Issuer: SALONINA, wife of Gallienus, AD 253-268. AE Antoninianus, minted at Rome (2.84 g.).
Obverse: COR SALONINA AVG, her diademed and draped bust, right, resting on crescent.
Reverse: IVNONI CONS AVG, a doe walking to the left, d in exergue.
Reference: RIC 16 (sole reign of Gallienus). Grade: VF.
Comments: For more information, read the "Gallienus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Salonina see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.

Contributor: Jim Shaffer.

detail
Issuer: SALONINA, wife of Gallienus, AD 253-268. Base AR antoninianus
Obverse: SALONINA AVG., Her bust draped, diademed right on crescent.
Reverse: VENVS VICTRIX, Venus standing left, holding apple and palm, shield at side.
Reference: RIC 31 (or RIC 68 Salonina joint reign).
Comments: For more information, read the "Gallienus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Salonina see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see Bryn Mawr Classical Reviews.


Contributor: Compagnie Générale de Bourse

detail
Issuer: SALONINA, wife of Gallienus, AD 253-268. Provincial coin: AE Tetradrachm, minted in Alexandria, Egypt (22.5 mm., 10.11 g.).
Obverse: KORNHLIA SALWNEINA SEB, her diademed and draped bust, facing right.
Reverse: ID L (year 14), eagle standing left with wreath in its beak, palm fron behind.
Reference: BMC 16.2279; Dattari 5345; Cop 818; Milne 4153; Curtis 1641.
Comments: For more information, read the "Gallienus" entry from De Imperatoribus Romanis.
For recent scholarship on Salonina see TOCS-IN; for book reviews, see